Television broadcasting and relay stations and studios including closed circuit television services
Television broadcasting and relay stations and studios are included, along with closed circuit television services.
Foreign ownership
This activity is reserved for Filipino ownership under the Negative List. Emerhub can map a compliant alternative structure.
Legal basis: FINL A.1 · Section 11, Article XVI of the 1987 Constitution; Presidential Memorandum dated 05 May 1994; DOJ Opinion No. 40, s. 1998
Recommended route
No foreign-equity route
Emerhub can advise a compliant local structure, or an alternative activity that reaches your goal
Entity types
Which structure fits depends on your goal. Rows that suit this activity are highlighted. Open a row for the full detail.
| Structure | 100% foreign | Sell locally | No PH partner | No capital floor | No entity | Min. capital |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Domestic corporation | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ | ✕ | USD 200k |
| One Person Corporation | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ | ✕ | USD 200k |
| Branch office | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✕ | ✕ | USD 200k |
| Representative officeFits | ✓ | ✕ | ✓ | ✕ | ✕ | USD 30k |
| Local corporation, minority foreignFits | ✕ | ✓ | ✕ | ✓ | ✕ | Lower / none |
| Employer of RecordFits | – | ✕ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | None |
| Product holdingFits | – | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | None |
Registration path
- 1
SEC
Incorporate the entity
- 2
BIR
Tax registration and books
- 3
LGU
Barangay clearance and Mayor’s permit
- 4
Regulator
Sector license, if the activity needs one
Emerhub files each step with the government; you provide the documents and information.